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Fibromyalgia definition : Arthritis and Arthritic Conditions

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by: RayLam
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Word Count: 319

Fibromyalgia is a body-wide pain with various tender spots accompanied by fatigue and other symptoms. Fibromyalgia is diagnosed after at least three full months of widespread body pain in the joints and muscles with various tender spots. The tender spots must include 11 of 18 predetermined by specialists as those that are always present in the condition. The tender points are those of fibrous tissue. These are usually muscle areas in the buttocks, shoulders, rib cage, neck, chest, thighs, knees and arms near the elbows. It is possible to mistake fibromyalgia symptoms with those of arthritis. However, arthritis carries with it marked disfigurement of joints and swelling in affected areas that fibromyalgia alone does not.

The pain in these tender spots especially is described as a deep and gnawing pain that radiated throughout the body from the tender spots. The pain tends to be worse upon awakening and then again before bed.

Widespread pain in combination with tender spots (generally, a physician will want to identify 11 tender spots before making a diagnosis of fibromyalgia). Chronic fatigue. Fibromyalgia sufferers often describe an overwhelming sense of fatigue. Even after they've had eight or more hours of sleep (thought most Fibromyalgiapatients report difficulty getting a good night's sleep), they still often experience fatigue throughout the day.

Other studies have found that sleep troubles, which are common among fibromyalgia patients, are actually key in the development of the condition. Preliminary evidence introduces the theory that a virus or germ may be the cause. There may be some evidence that fibromyalgia is hereditary. Research is ongoing as to the exact cause of fibromyalgia.

The symptoms of fibromyalgia often subside when the stress and trauma of the original circumstances go away. Treatments administered by health professionals include but are not limited to medications like antidepressants, counseling such as group therapy and support groups. The topical, roll-on analgesic Painenz, from Medgen, has been an effective relief from fibromyalgia pain.

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